Medicare Savings Advantage™
SSC helps members identify and apply for State Medicare Savings Programs (MSPs) that can help pay their Medicare Parts A and B premiums, coinsurance, and deductibles. It may also pay some of the member’s health plan co-payments.
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Many people with Medicare have low incomes, but not quite low enough to qualify for full Medicaid. There are several MSPs available to help lower income seniors and disabled individuals pay for some of their out-of-pocket medical expenses. They are:
- Qualified Medicare Beneficiary (QMB)
- Specified Low-Income Medicare Beneficiary (SLMB)
- Qualified Individual 1 (QI-1)
- Qualified Disabled and Working Individual (QDWI)
Background
Congress first enacted the Medicare Savings Programs as part of the Medicare Catastrophic Coverage Act of 1988. The intent of the legislation was to expand protections for the elderly poor by relieving them of the need to share the costs of Medicare services. The programs were subsequently expanded by additional federal legislation—the Omnibus Budget Reform Act (OBRA) of 1990 and then the Balanced Budget Act of 1997 (BBA). These programs are sometimes called the Medicare Buy-In and the Medicare Premium Payment Programs.
The state and federal government fund the Medicare Savings Programs jointly. The administrative costs for three of the programs (QMB, SLMB, QDWI) are split between the federal and state government. QI-1 is a federal block grant and is fully federally funded. The state Medicaid office administers all of the programs.
The QMB and SLMB programs are entitlement programs. This means that anyone eligible for the benefit will be able to receive it. The QI -1 program is funded by block grants. A block grant program is different from an entitlement program. With a block grant, a specific amount of money is allocated to the state. Eligible beneficiaries receive benefits only up to the point where the allocation is exhausted. Thus the benefit is “first come-first served,” and contingent on the availability of funds.
The Qualified Disabled and Working Individual (QDWI) program was implemented as part of OBRA 1990. This program pays for the Medicare Part A premium only, not Part B. To be eligible, the applicant must be a disabled worker under age 65 who lost Part A benefits because of return to work. Historically, very few people have enrolled in QDWI.
Application Process
Verification requirements and eligibility limits differ by state. To begin the application for this benefit, a Social Service Coordinators® representative will interview the member and determine exactly which official forms and verifications need to be submitted in their state.
After completing the application as fully as possible, the Outreach Coordinator will send it to the member for his/her review and signature along with a list of the verifications that will be needed to prove his/her eligibility to the state Medicaid Administration. Some examples of these verifications are listed below:
Citizenship
| If the member: | This type of verification may be needed |
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Was born in the United States or a U.S. Possession; |
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Was born outside the U.S. or a U.S. Possession, but has since become a Naturalized U.S. Citizen; |
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Was born outside the U.S. or a U.S. Possession and is not a Naturalized U.S. Citizen; |
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Note that citizenship verification for U.S. born individuals is only required in a few states. All states require citizenship verification for those individuals born outside the U.S.
Income
| If the member has: | This type of verification will be needed |
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Social Security (RSDI)
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Railroad retirement |
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Veteran's benefits
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Private pensions (retirement benefits)
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Civil service annuity (CSA) |
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Dividends
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Earnings
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Monthly gross income
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Net income from self-employment |
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Net rental income
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Net income from lease of mineral rights
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Income from mortgages or contracts (notes)
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| Irrevocable trust funds |
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| Cash support payments from friends or relatives |
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Assets
Note: Some states have waived the asset requirements for Medicaid and/or one or all of the Medicare Savings Programs (Alabama, Arizona, Delaware, Connecticut, Mississippi, and New York).
| If the member has: | This type of verification will be needed |
|---|---|
| Bank accounts, checking, savings, certificates of deposit (CD), money market |
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| Bonds |
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| Real property |
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| Revocable trust funds |
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| Stocks |
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| Vehicles |
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Other documents that may need to be provided include:
- Social Security card
- Medicare card
- Health plan card
- Health plan premium amount
- Driver’s license or other picture ID
- Utility bill to prove residency
Once the member returns the required documents, SSC’s Quality Assurance unit reviews the case to ensure that all eligibility factors have been adequately verified. The application is then submitted to the appropriate Medicaid eligibility agency for the member’s state and county of residence. All collected documents will be kept private and used only for eligibility determination by the State Medical Assistance Program.
As the Authorized Representative for the member, the SSC Coordinator helps the member to obtain any other verification that is requested by the eligibility worker. Once SSC receives the approval notice, we capture the effective date of the benefit in our system and follow-up with the state if the Medicare Part B premium is still being deducted 90 days after the approval date.
Participation in this program is entirely voluntary. There is no cost to the health plan member to apply for these programs and health plan benefits will not be affected.
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